STRATEGIC SUCCESSION PLANNING for HIGH BUSINESS IMPACT
In Human Resources Work , February 24, 2020
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SUCCESSION PLANNING REDEFINED?
Succession planning is an organization strategy which outlines the pro-active planning and re-active measures that an organization needs to put in place, in it’s journey towards becoming a world-class organization with mature processes and established business practices.
Best-Fit Recruitment Strategies, Forward-looking Retention Strategies and key Learning & Development strategies are the most effective techniques for a rewarding succession planning.
SUCCESSION PLANNING LIFE CYCLE
- STRATEGIC WORKFORCE PLANNING
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- EMPLOYEES’ COMMITMENT TO SELF-DEVELOPMENT
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- CLEAR VISION AND STRATEGIC GOALS
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- IDENTIFY BEST-FIT TALENT POOLS
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- DESIGN AND DEVELOP SUCCESSION STRATEGIES
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- IMPLEMENT SUCCESSION STRATEGIES
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STRATEGIC WORKFORCE PLANNING
- Identifying the long-term vision and strategic direction well in advance
- Analyzing future requirements for people and process
- Using past data and lessons learnt
- Aligning succession planning to the DNA of the organization
- Aligning succession planning to the organizational goals
GAP ANALYSIS
- Identifying core /domain and technical competency requirements
- Determining current level of competencies and skills
- Anticipate demand for developed competency areas and skill areas
- Determining talents needed for the long term organizational growth
- Identifying “real” continuity issues
- Develop a business /department plan based on long-term talent needs, and not on immediate position replacement
IDENTIFY BEST-FIT TALENT POOLS
- Aligning candidate pools vs. development of positions
- Identifying talent with critical competencies for multiple levels /job families – typically early in careers and in planned periodicity
- Assessing competency and skill levels of current workforce, using assessment instrument(s)
- Using 360° feedback / 3600 training need analysis for employee development
- Analyzing external talent sources in case of lack of internal talent pools
DESIGN AND DEVELOP SUCCESSION STRATEGIES
- Identifying recruitment strategies like recruitment & relocation bonuses
- Identifying retention strategies like retention bonuses & quality of work life programs
- Identifying development/learning strategies like Planned job assignments, coaching and mentoring, periodic assessments & feedback and action learning projects
IMPLEMENT SUCCESSION STRATEGIES
- Implementing recruitment strategies (e.g., recruitment and relocation bonuses)
- Implementing retention strategies (e.g., retention bonuses, quality of work life programs)
- Implementing development/learning strategies (e.g., planned job assignments, coaching & mentoring & formal development)
- Linking succession planning to HR Processes like Performance Management, Compensation, Rewards & Recognition, Recruitment & Retention and Workforce planning
EVALUATE EFFECTIVENESS
- Tracking succession selections from Talent Pools
- Analyzing Leadership feedback on success of internal talent and internal promotional hires
- Analyzing satisfaction surveys from customers, employees, and stakeholders
- Assessing quality and quantity of response to changing requirements and needs